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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2408-9338</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Научный результат. Социология и управление</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9338</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18413/2408-9338-2015-1-2-22-28</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">356</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>СОЦИОЛОГИЯ КУЛЬТУРЫ И ДУХОВНОЙ ЖИЗНИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕФЛЕКСИЯ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО ДОСТОИНСТВА: ОТ ДЕСКРИПТИВНОГО К КОНСТРУКТИВНОМУ ПОДХОДУ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>REFLECTION OF HUMAN DIGNITY FROM THE DESCRIPTIVE TO THE CONSTRUCTIVE APPROACH</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мякчило</surname><given-names>Степан Антонович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Myakchilo</surname><given-names>Stepan Antonovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>velwetowl@gmail.com</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub"><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>0</fpage><lpage>0</lpage><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="/media/sociology/2015/2/22-28.pdf" /><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Весомым достижением «антропологического поворота» философской мысли XIX-XX вв., а также современной социологии, теории права и др. дисциплин является разработка идеи и образа человеческого достоинства как ценностно-мировоззренческого основания социального развития, преодоления конфликтных ситуаций в обществе. Имплицитные противоречия современных концепций достоинства человека (неразработанность природы достоинства, совмещение достоинства с оценкой, примат деятельностного подхода и др.) затрудняют имплементацию принципа достоинства как регулятива социальной практики. Необходима новая (конструктивная) теория достоинства, которая должна прийти на смену дескриптивным подходам и призвана синтезировать идею и образы человеческого достоинства в единый рационально-ценностный и эмоциональный комплекс, поддерживаемый механизмами самосознания личности и человеческого сообщества, и в частности, рефлексией достоинства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>One of the most significant achievements of the «anthropological turn» of XIX-XX centuries philosophy, as well as of modern sociology, law and other disciplines is the development of the idea and images of human dignity as a value-ideological foundation of social development, a tool to cope with and manage conflicts in the society. Implicit contradictions of modern concepts of human dignity (undeveloped nature of dignity, mixing up the dignity and the assessment of merits, the primacy of the activity approach, etc.) hinder the implementation of the principle of dignity as a regulator of social practice. We need a new theory of dignity (may call it constructive theory), which is expected to replace the descriptive approach and aims to synthesize the idea and images of human dignity into a single value-rational and emotional complex supported by the mechanism of self-consciousness of the individual and the human community, and by the reflection of dignity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>человеческое достоинство</kwd><kwd>деятельностный подход</kwd><kwd>дескриптивная концепция достоинства</kwd><kwd>конструктивная концепция достоинства</kwd><kwd>самовосприятие</kwd><kwd>интроспекция</kwd><kwd>самопонимание</kwd><kwd>рефлексия достоинства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>human dignity</kwd><kwd>activity approach</kwd><kwd>descriptive theory of human dignity</kwd><kwd>constructive theory of human dignity</kwd><kwd>self-perception</kwd><kwd>introspection</kwd><kwd>self-understanding</kwd><kwd>reflection of dignity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>Список литературы</title><ref id="B1"><mixed-citation>Bikbov А. 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