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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2408-9338</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Научный результат. Социология и управление</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9338</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18413/2408-9338-2015-1-4-78-84</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">181</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ СТРУКТУРА, СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ ИНСТИТУТЫ И ПРОЦЕССЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СТРУКТУРА СОВРЕМЕННОЙ СРЕДЫ ОБИТАНИЯ: ОНТОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ И ФАКТОРНАЯ МОДЕЛЬ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MODERN ENVIRONMENT STRUCTURE: ONTOLOGICAL AND FACTOR MODEL</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гоженко</surname><given-names>Галина Игоревна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gozhenko</surname><given-names>Galina Igorevna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gozhenko@bsu.edu.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаповалова</surname><given-names>Инна Сергеевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shapovalova</surname><given-names>Inna S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>shapovalova@bsu.edu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1" /></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution>Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет, 308000, Россия, Белгород, ул. Преображенская, 78</institution></aff><pub-date pub-type="epub"><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>0</fpage><lpage>0</lpage><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="/media/sociology/2015/4/soc11.pdf" /><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье предложен анализ эволюционных вариаций формирования среды обитания человека. Рассмотрены предпосылки и последствия исторического возникновения техносферы. Показана трансформация роли технической системы с позиции элемента социокультурной сферы на позиции сферы-примата, определителя вектора развития среды обитания человека. Рассмотрены свойства современной техносферы, обуславливающие ее отнесение к отдельной системе в структуре среды обитания. В качестве таких определяющих свойств предложены: открытость системы, адаптивность, самоорганизация и способность к нелинейному развитию. В статье представлен новый взгляд на факторную модель среды обитания человека, обусловленный самостоятельностью элементов среды обитания и постулирующий внутрисферное продуцирования факторов влияния для элементов среды. Итогом статьи становиться привлечение внимания к необходимости изучения и исследования современных векторов развития среды обитания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article proposed the analysis of evolutionary variations for the formation of human environment. The preconditions and consequences of technosphere historical emergence are analyzed. The transformation the technical system role is demonstrated from the perspective of social and cultural sphere element to the position of a primate sphere, the determinant of the human environment development vector. The properties of modern technosphere are analyzed, causing its assignment to a separate system in the habitat structure. The system openness, adaptability, self-organization and the ability to a non-linear development are proposed as the defining features. The paper presented a new look on the factor model of the human environment conditioned by the independence elements of the habitat and postulating intra-sphere production of influence factors for the environment elements. The result of the article is the attraction of attention to the need of environment modern vector study and research.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>среда обитания человека</kwd><kwd>природная сфера</kwd><kwd>социокультурная сфера</kwd><kwd>техносфера</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>human environment</kwd><kwd>natural sphere</kwd><kwd>social and cultural spheres</kwd><kwd>technosphere</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>Список литературы</title><ref id="B1"><mixed-citation>Popkova N. V.The basic contradiction of the technosphere. Philosophy and society. 2005. №3. 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