2408-9338Research result. Sociology and Management2408-933810.18413/2408-9338-2015-1-1-28-41378SOCIOLOGY OF CULTURE AND SPIRITUAL LIFEETHNIC AND CONFESSIONAL CONSCIOUSNESS AS FACTORS OF IDENTIFICATION IN THE RUSSIAN YOUTH OF THE BIG CITY (ON THE EXAMPLE OF PERM)ETHNIC AND CONFESSIONAL CONSCIOUSNESS AS FACTORS OF IDENTIFICATION IN THE RUSSIAN YOUTH OF THE BIG CITY (ON THE EXAMPLE OF PERM)RyazanovaSvetlana VladimirovnaRyazanovaSvetlana Vladimirovnasvet-ryazanova@yandex.ruPermyakovaNatalya SergeevnaPermyakovaNatalya Sergeevnaperminata@mail.ru20151100

The authors consider the features of the national and confessional self-identification of the Russian youth as part of the title nation. The ethnic and national consciousness is analyzed as significant components of the process of individual and group self-identification. The research covers the studying and working youth – the newcomers and residents of the city. The youth is the object whose studying allows to predict the common factors of social development in the future. The consideration of the problem includes the multi-confessional, multi-ethnic and geographically boundary character of Ural as a region. The emphasis is placed on the specifics of behavior of representatives of the title nation, as it considerably determines the social portrait of the youth. The concept of the big city is used as a steady concept, possessing a number of characteristic features. The authors reveal the reasons for the reduced interest in the religious and ethnic self-identification with the group in young people belonging to different social groups and united by residence in the large city. The authors determine some conditions necessary for the intensification of the process of identification. Besides, they offer a number of ways aimed at updating the processes of identity formation in the youth.

The authors consider the features of the national and confessional self-identification of the Russian youth as part of the title nation. The ethnic and national consciousness is analyzed as significant components of the process of individual and group self-identification. The research covers the studying and working youth – the newcomers and residents of the city. The youth is the object whose studying allows to predict the common factors of social development in the future. The consideration of the problem includes the multi-confessional, multi-ethnic and geographically boundary character of Ural as a region. The emphasis is placed on the specifics of behavior of representatives of the title nation, as it considerably determines the social portrait of the youth. The concept of the big city is used as a steady concept, possessing a number of characteristic features. The authors reveal the reasons for the reduced interest in the religious and ethnic self-identification with the group in young people belonging to different social groups and united by residence in the large city. The authors determine some conditions necessary for the intensification of the process of identification. Besides, they offer a number of ways aimed at updating the processes of identity formation in the youth.

youthidentityconsciousnesscultureethnicconfessionalyouthidentityconsciousnesscultureethnicconfessionalСписок литературыAvksentyev V.A. Babkin I.O., Hots A.Yu. Confessional Identity in the Conflict Region: Stavropol Territory // Sociological Researches. 2006. No.10. Pp. 41-47.Arutyunyan Yu.V. About Ethnic Components of the Russian Identity // Sociological researches. 2009. No.6. Pp. 38-44.Vasilyev V.G., Mazein V.O., Martynenko N.I. Position of Student's Youth to Religion // Sociological researches. 2000 . No.1. Pp. 118-120.Civil, Ethnic and Regional Identity: Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow. Hands. project and edition of L.M. Drobizheva. M.: Russian political encyclopedia, 2013. 485 p.Guboglo M.N. Identity Identification: Ethnosociological Sketches. M., 2003. 764 p.Daudrikh N.I. Social Identity: Methodical Aspect // Sociology. M., 2000. No.12. Pp. 77-95.Ipatova L.P. The Orthodox Identity as a Personal Portrait // Civil, Ethnic and Religious Identity in Modern Russia. M.: Ying t of sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2006. Pp. 169-214.Isayev K. Features of Identity of Inhabitants of Post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan // Sociological researches. 2009. No.5. Pp. 91-94.Kazmina O.E. The Russian Orthodox Church and Problems of Identity, the Religious Legislation and Human Rights in Modern RUSSIA // The Ethnographic review. No.1. URL: http://www.rodon.org/relig-091029122754 (date of access: November 18, 2010).Kargina I.G. Self-identification of Believers: social motivation // Sociological researches. 2004. No.4. Pp. 45-53.Kardinskaya S.V. Udmurts about Ethnic Identity (experience of flight research) // Sociological researches. 2005. No.5. Pp. 100-105.Karpukhin O.I. The Youth of Russia: the Features of Socialization and Self-determination // Sociological researches. 2000. No.3. Pp. 124-128.Kobzeva N.A. The Features of Religiosity of Students (on the example of Orthodoxy) // Sociological researches. 2006. No.10. Pp. 143-146.Consolidating Identity and the Modernization Resource in Tatarstan. M.: The Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2012. 149 p.Kuveneva T.N., Manakov A.G. Formation of Spatial Identity in the Boundary Region // Sociological researches. 2003. No.7. Pp. 77-89.Miklyaeva A.V., Rumyantsev P.V. The Social Identity of the Personality: contents, structure, formation mechanisms. SPb. 2008. URL: http://www.humanpsy.ru/miklyaeva/soc_ident_02 (date of access: November 18, 2010).The Youth of Russia: Social Development. M.: Science, 1992. 204 p.Mchedlov M.P. Religious Identity: about new Problems in Inter-civilization Contacts // Sociological researches. 2006. No.10. Pp. 33-40.Petrova L.E. Social well-being of the Youth // Sociological researches. 2000. No.12. Pp. 50-55.The Russian Identity in Moscow and Regions. Edition of L.M. Drobizheva. M.: The Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences; MAX. Press, 2009. 268 p.Russians: Ethnosociological Researches. Yu.V. Arutyunyan, L.M. Drobizheva, L.B. Ostapenko, etc. M.: Science, 2011. 190 p.Ryzhova S.V. About a Ratio of the Orthodox Identity and Civil Consciousness // Civil, ethnic and religious identity in modern Russia. M.: Ying t of sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2006. Pp. 141-168.Simonova O.A. To Formation of the Sociology of Identity // Sociological magazine. 2008. No.3. Pp. 45-62.Skriptunova E.A. Morozov A.A. About Preferences of the City Youth //Sociological researches. 2002. No.1. Pp. 105-110.A Sociological Answer to an "ethnic question": the example of the Republic of Bashkortostan. M.: Institut of sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2012. 124 p.Telebayev G.T. The Religious Identification of the Population and Religious Situation in the Republic of Kazakhstan // Sociological researches. 2003. No.3. Pp. 101-105.Tishkov V.A. Requiem for Ethnos: Researches on Welfare Anthropology. M., 2003. 544 p.Ubaydullayeva R.A. The Interethnic Relations in the Estimates of the Population of Uzbekistan // Sociological researches. 2005. No.12. Pp. 87-94.Hodzhayeva E.A., Shumilova E.A. Revival of Religion and Ethnic Identity of the Tatar Youth in the Republic of Tatarstan // Sociological researches. 2003. No.3. Pp. 106-108.Tselishcheva V.G. The Features of Ethnic Identity of the Youth of the Small People of the Far East Region // Sociological researches. 2007. No.1. Pp. 122-127.Ethnicity in the Socio-political Space of the Russian Federation. Experience of 20 years / L.M. Drobizheva. M.: New chronograph, 2013. 336 p.Yadov V.A. The Strategy of Sociological Research. M., 2007. 323 p.Cerulo K.A. Identity Construction: New Issues, New Directions // Annual Review of Sociology. Vol. 23 (1997). Рp. 385-409.Dashefsky A. And the Search Goes on: The Meaning of Religio-Ethnic Identity and Identification // Sociological Analysis. Vol. 33. №4 (Winter, 1972). Рp. 239-245.Driedger L. Ethnic Self-Identity: A Comparison of Ingroup Evaluation // Sociometry. Vol. 39. №2 (June, 1976). Рp. 131-141.Howard J.A. Social Psychology of Identities // Annual Review of Sociology. Vol. 26 (2000). Pp. 367-393.Kinvall C. Globalization and Religious Nationalism: Self, Identity, and the Search for Ontological Security // Political Psychology. Vol. 25. №5 (Oct., 2004). Pp. 741-767.Piller I. Identity Construction in Multilingual Advertising // Language in Society. Vol. 30. №2 (June, 2001). Рp. 153-186.Rankin D.M. Identities, Interests, and Imports // Political behavior. Vol. 23. №4 (Dec., 2001). Рp. 351-376.Weigert A.J. The Social Production of Identity: Metateoretical Foundations // The Sociological Quarterly. Vol. 27. №2 (Summer, 1986). Рp. 165-183.